smell/smelt/smeltsmell/smelled/smelled

　　burn/burnt/burntburn/burned/burned

　　light/lii/litlight/lighted/lighted

　　(12)其它

　　have(has)/had/hadhear/heard/heard

　　shoot/shot/shotlose/lost/lost

　　hold/held/heldget/got/got(AmEgotten)

　　find/found/foundmake/made/made

　　leave/left/left

　　五、三者均不同：

　　(1)過(guò)去式以ew結(jié)尾、過(guò)去分詞以own結(jié)尾

　　blow/blew/blownfly/flew/flown

　　grow/grew/grownknow/knew/known

　　throw/threw/thrown

　　值得注意的是:

　　show/showed/shown或showeddraw/drew/drawn

　　(2)改i為a變成過(guò)去式、改i為u變成過(guò)去分詞

　　begin/began/begundrink/drank/drunk

　　ring/rang/rungsing/sang/sung

　　swim/swam/swumsink/sank/sunk

　　(3)改i為o變成過(guò)去式，過(guò)去分詞以n結(jié)尾

　　drive/drove/drivenwrite/wrote/written

　　rise/rose/risenride/rode/ridden

　　(4)原形后加n變成過(guò)去分詞

　　drive/drove/drivenrise/rose/riseneat/ate/eaten

　　give/gave/givenfall/fell/fallen

　　(5)過(guò)去式后加n變成過(guò)去分詞

　　break/broke/brokenchoose/chose/chosen

　　freeze/froze/frozenmistake/mistook/mistaken

　　steal/stole/stolenspeak/spoke/spoken

　　take/took/takenwake/woke/woken(或woke)

　　(6)其它

　　be/was或were/beendo/did/doneforget/forgot/forgotten

　　go/went/gonehide/hid/hiddensee/saw/seen

　　wear/wore/worn

　　六、有兩種過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞，但詞義相同。

　　wake/woke/woken(或woke)wake/waked/waked

　　sink/sank/sunksink/sunk/sunken

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